Q: What are the prime factors of the number 84,132?

 A: 2, 3, 19, 41

Why are those the prime factors of the number 84,132?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 84,132

84,132
Factor Arrows
242,066
Factor Arrows
221,033
Factor Arrows
37,011
Factor Arrows
32,337
Factor Arrows
3779
Factor Arrows
1941

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 19, 41

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 19 x 41 = 84,132

This can also be written as 22 x 33 x 191 x 411 = 84,132

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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