Q: What are the prime factors of the number 851,840?

 A: 2, 5, 11

Why are those the prime factors of the number 851,840?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 851,840

851,840
Factor Arrows
2425,920
Factor Arrows
2212,960
Factor Arrows
2106,480
Factor Arrows
253,240
Factor Arrows
226,620
Factor Arrows
213,310
Factor Arrows
26,655
Factor Arrows
51,331
Factor Arrows
11121
Factor Arrows
1111

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 11

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 11 x 11 x 11 = 851,840

This can also be written as 27 x 51 x 113 = 851,840

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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