Q: What are the prime factors of the number 85,376?

 A: 2, 23, 29

Why are those the prime factors of the number 85,376?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 85,376

85,376
Factor Arrows
242,688
Factor Arrows
221,344
Factor Arrows
210,672
Factor Arrows
25,336
Factor Arrows
22,668
Factor Arrows
21,334
Factor Arrows
2667
Factor Arrows
2329

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 23, 29

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 23 x 29 = 85,376

This can also be written as 27 x 231 x 291 = 85,376

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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