Q: What are the prime factors of the number 8,540,160?

 A: 2, 3, 5, 139

Why are those the prime factors of the number 8,540,160?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 8,540,160

8,540,160
Factor Arrows
24,270,080
Factor Arrows
22,135,040
Factor Arrows
21,067,520
Factor Arrows
2533,760
Factor Arrows
2266,880
Factor Arrows
2133,440
Factor Arrows
266,720
Factor Arrows
233,360
Factor Arrows
216,680
Factor Arrows
28,340
Factor Arrows
24,170
Factor Arrows
22,085
Factor Arrows
3695
Factor Arrows
5139

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 5, 139

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5 x 139 = 8,540,160

This can also be written as 212 x 31 x 51 x 1391 = 8,540,160

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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