Q: What is the prime factorization of the number 133,423,110?

 A:
  • The prime factors are: 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 37 x 103 x 389
    • or also written as { 2, 3, 3, 5, 37, 103, 389 }
  • Written in exponential form: 21 x 32 x 51 x 371 x 1031 x 3891

Why is the prime factorization of 133,423,110 written as 21 x 32 x 51 x 371 x 1031 x 3891?

What is prime factorization?

Prime factorization or prime factor decomposition is the process of finding which prime numbers can be multiplied together to make the original number.

Finding the prime factors of 133,423,110

To find the prime factors, you start by dividing the number by the first prime number, which is 2. If there is not a remainder, meaning you can divide evenly, then 2 is a factor of the number. Continue dividing by 2 until you cannot divide evenly anymore. Write down how many 2's you were able to divide by evenly. Now try dividing by the next prime factor, which is 3. The goal is to get to a quotient of 1.

If it doesn't make sense yet, let's try it...

Here are the first several prime factors: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29...

Let's start by dividing 133,423,110 by 2

133,423,110 ÷ 2 = 66,711,555 - No remainder! 2 is one of the factors!
66,711,555 ÷ 2 = 33,355,777.5 - There is a remainder. We can't divide by 2 evenly anymore. Let's try the next prime number
66,711,555 ÷ 3 = 22,237,185 - No remainder! 3 is one of the factors!
22,237,185 ÷ 3 = 7,412,395 - No remainder! 3 is one of the factors!
7,412,395 ÷ 3 = 2,470,798.3333 - There is a remainder. We can't divide by 3 evenly anymore. Let's try the next prime number
7,412,395 ÷ 5 = 1,482,479 - No remainder! 5 is one of the factors!
1,482,479 ÷ 5 = 296,495.8 - There is a remainder. We can't divide by 5 evenly anymore. Let's try the next prime number
1,482,479 ÷ 7 = 211,782.7143 - This has a remainder. 7 is not a factor.
1,482,479 ÷ 11 = 134,770.8182 - This has a remainder. 11 is not a factor.
1,482,479 ÷ 13 = 114,036.8462 - This has a remainder. 13 is not a factor.
...
Keep trying increasingly larger numbers until you find one that divides evenly.
...
1,482,479 ÷ 37 = 40,067 - No remainder! 37 is one of the factors!
40,067 ÷ 37 = 1,082.8919 - There is a remainder. We can't divide by 37 evenly anymore. Let's try the next prime number
40,067 ÷ 41 = 977.2439 - This has a remainder. 41 is not a factor.
40,067 ÷ 43 = 931.7907 - This has a remainder. 43 is not a factor.
40,067 ÷ 47 = 852.4894 - This has a remainder. 47 is not a factor.
...
Keep trying increasingly larger numbers until you find one that divides evenly.
...
40,067 ÷ 103 = 389 - No remainder! 103 is one of the factors!
389 ÷ 103 = 3.7767 - There is a remainder. We can't divide by 103 evenly anymore. Let's try the next prime number
389 ÷ 107 = 3.6355 - This has a remainder. 107 is not a factor.
389 ÷ 109 = 3.5688 - This has a remainder. 109 is not a factor.
389 ÷ 113 = 3.4425 - This has a remainder. 113 is not a factor.
...
Keep trying increasingly larger numbers until you find one that divides evenly.
...
389 ÷ 389 = 1 - No remainder! 389 is one of the factors!

The orange divisor(s) above are the prime factors of the number 133,423,110. If we put all of it together we have the factors 2 x 3 x 3 x 5 x 37 x 103 x 389 = 133,423,110. It can also be written in exponential form as 21 x 32 x 51 x 371 x 1031 x 3891.

Factor Tree

Another way to do prime factorization is to use a factor tree. Below is a factor tree for the number 133,423,110.

133,423,110
Factor Arrows
266,711,555
Factor Arrows
322,237,185
Factor Arrows
37,412,395
Factor Arrows
51,482,479
Factor Arrows
3740,067
Factor Arrows
103389

More Prime Factorization Examples

133,423,108133,423,109133,423,111133,423,112
22 x 71 x 131 x 366,5471431 x 2271 x 13,6691191 x 7,022,269123 x 971 x 171,9371

Try the factor calculator

Explore more about the number 133,423,110:


Ask a Question