Q: What is the prime factorization of the number 16,754,443?

 A:
  • The prime factors are: 61 x 349 x 787
    • or also written as { 61, 349, 787 }
  • Written in exponential form: 611 x 3491 x 7871

Why is the prime factorization of 16,754,443 written as 611 x 3491 x 7871?

What is prime factorization?

Prime factorization or prime factor decomposition is the process of finding which prime numbers can be multiplied together to make the original number.

Finding the prime factors of 16,754,443

To find the prime factors, you start by dividing the number by the first prime number, which is 2. If there is not a remainder, meaning you can divide evenly, then 2 is a factor of the number. Continue dividing by 2 until you cannot divide evenly anymore. Write down how many 2's you were able to divide by evenly. Now try dividing by the next prime factor, which is 3. The goal is to get to a quotient of 1.

If it doesn't make sense yet, let's try it...

Here are the first several prime factors: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29...

Let's start by dividing 16,754,443 by 2

16,754,443 ÷ 2 = 8,377,221.5 - This has a remainder. Let's try another prime number.
16,754,443 ÷ 3 = 5,584,814.3333 - This has a remainder. Let's try another prime number.
16,754,443 ÷ 5 = 3,350,888.6 - This has a remainder. Let's try another prime number.
...
Keep trying increasingly larger numbers until you find one that divides evenly.
...
16,754,443 ÷ 61 = 274,663 - No remainder! 61 is one of the factors!
274,663 ÷ 61 = 4,502.6721 - There is a remainder. We can't divide by 61 evenly anymore. Let's try the next prime number
274,663 ÷ 67 = 4,099.4478 - This has a remainder. 67 is not a factor.
274,663 ÷ 71 = 3,868.493 - This has a remainder. 71 is not a factor.
274,663 ÷ 73 = 3,762.5068 - This has a remainder. 73 is not a factor.
...
Keep trying increasingly larger numbers until you find one that divides evenly.
...
274,663 ÷ 349 = 787 - No remainder! 349 is one of the factors!
787 ÷ 349 = 2.255 - There is a remainder. We can't divide by 349 evenly anymore. Let's try the next prime number
787 ÷ 353 = 2.2295 - This has a remainder. 353 is not a factor.
787 ÷ 359 = 2.1922 - This has a remainder. 359 is not a factor.
787 ÷ 367 = 2.1444 - This has a remainder. 367 is not a factor.
...
Keep trying increasingly larger numbers until you find one that divides evenly.
...
787 ÷ 787 = 1 - No remainder! 787 is one of the factors!

The orange divisor(s) above are the prime factors of the number 16,754,443. If we put all of it together we have the factors 61 x 349 x 787 = 16,754,443. It can also be written in exponential form as 611 x 3491 x 7871.

Factor Tree

Another way to do prime factorization is to use a factor tree. Below is a factor tree for the number 16,754,443.

16,754,443
Factor Arrows
61274,663
Factor Arrows
349787

More Prime Factorization Examples

16,754,44116,754,44216,754,44416,754,445
111 x 1,523,131121 x 31 x 231 x 1671 x 727122 x 71 x 1631 x 3,671134 x 51 x 411 x 1,0091

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