Q: What are the prime factors of the number 318,400?

 A: 2, 5, 199

Why are those the prime factors of the number 318,400?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 318,400

318,400
Factor Arrows
2159,200
Factor Arrows
279,600
Factor Arrows
239,800
Factor Arrows
219,900
Factor Arrows
29,950
Factor Arrows
24,975
Factor Arrows
5995
Factor Arrows
5199

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 5, 199

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 5 x 5 x 199 = 318,400

This can also be written as 26 x 52 x 1991 = 318,400

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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