Q: What are the prime factors of the number 318,402?

 A: 2, 3, 7, 19

Why are those the prime factors of the number 318,402?

Prime factors are the prime numbers that can be multipled together to equal the original number. You find the factors by dividing by prime numbers. It is best shown by creating a Factor Tree.

Factor Tree for the number 318,402

318,402
Factor Arrows
2159,201
Factor Arrows
353,067
Factor Arrows
317,689
Factor Arrows
72,527
Factor Arrows
7361
Factor Arrows
1919

The numbers in bold above are the prime factors. If there are multiples, you only count them one time. This leads us to our prime factors of:

2, 3, 7, 19

We can check our work by multiplying all of the prime factors together: 2 x 3 x 3 x 7 x 7 x 19 x 19 = 318,402

This can also be written as 21 x 32 x 72 x 192 = 318,402

If you would like to know more, or need additional explanation, please review our prime factorization explanation.


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